LEED+ LEED is a wonderful standard that is being adopted worldwide to support the building industry to build green.
The Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) LEED AP is an accreditation of professionals. Buildings are “designated” green, people are accredited LEED AP. The LEED AP is a US Green Building Council accreditation registration. In addition, the U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC), provides a set of standards for the environmentally sustainable design, construction and operation of buildings and neighborhoods. the USGBC has stated support for the Architecture 2030, an effort that has set a goal of using no fossil-fuel, greenhouse gas-emitting energy to operate by 2030.
Since its inception in 1998, the USGBC has grown to encompass more than 14,000 projects in the United States and 30 countries covering 1.062 billion square feet or over 98 million square meters of development area. LEED was created to accomplish the following:
- Define “green building” by establishing a common standard of measurement
- Promote integrated, whole-building design practices
- Recognize environmental leadership in the building industry
- Stimulate green competition
- Raise consumer awareness of green building benefits
- Transform the building market
USGBC members, representing every sector of the building industry, developed and continue to refine LEED. The rating systems address eight major areas:
- Location and Planning
- Sustainable Sites
- Water Efficiency
- Energy and Atmosphere
- Materials and Resources
- Indoor Environmental Quality
- Innovation and Design Process
- Regional Priority
In LEED 2009 there are 100 possible base points plus an additional 6 points for Innovation in Design and 4 points for Regional Priority. Buildings can qualify for four levels of certification:
- Certified – 40 – 49 points
- Silver – 50 – 59 points
- Gold – 60 – 79 points
- Platinum – 80 points and above
LEED for New Construction and Major Renovations version 2.2 contained the same credits as the new NC v2009, but had fewer points. There are 69 possible points and buildings can qualify for four levels of certification:
- Certified – 26-32 points
- Silver – 33-38 points
- Gold – 39-51 points
- Platinum – 52-69 points
Today, LEED consists of a suite of nine rating systems for the design, construction and operation of buildings, homes and neighborhoods.
- LEED for New Construction and Major Renovations
- LEED for Core & Shell Development
- LEED for Schools
- LEED for Retail New Construction (planned 2010)
- LEED for Commercial Interiors
- LEED for Retail Interiors (planned 2010)
- LEED for Existing Buildings: Operations & Maintenance
- LEED for Neighborhood Development
- LEED for Homes
Green building rating systems around the world
South Korea: /Greening Building System
Japan: CASBEE
Australia: Nabers / Green Star
Brazil: AQUA / LEED Brasil
Canada: LEED Canada/ Green Globes
China: GB Evaluation standard for green building
Finland: PromisE
France: Care & Bio, Chantier Carbone and HQE
Germany: DGNB
Hong Kong: HKBEAM
India: GRIHA (national green rating) and LEED India
Israel: SI-5281
Italy: Protocollo Itaca
Mexico: Consejo Mexicano de Edificación Sustentable
Netherlands: BREEAM Netherlands
New Zealand: Green Star NZ
Portugal: LiderA
Singapore: Green Mark and Construction Quality Assessment System (CONQUAS â)
South Africa: Green Star SA
Spain: VERDE
Switzerland: Minergie
United Arab Emirates: Pearls Rating System
United States: LEED/Green Globes
United Kingdom: BREEAM
Taiwan: EEWH